This paper that I wrote for a class in Pacific
Northwest Native American Anthropology.
The paper essentially provides a brief historical summary of the
evolution of Chinook Jargon (also known as Chinook Wawa), which was a
pidgin language with most of its vocabulary was origininally
centralized around trading and based in Chinookan, but also
incorporated words from many other Native American languages, such as
Salish, Wakashan, and Kwakiutl. Eventually it also began to incorporate
various Indo-European words from interaction with the new traders from
the east. It is truly a sad story, as at one point, Chinook Jargon was
essentially the most widely spoken language in the Pacific Northwest.
But, now it is very close to joining its main originating language,
Chinook, as an extinct language. According to
Ethnologue.com,
Chinook Jargon had a total of 17 speakers in the USA in a 1990 census
and is classified as being near extinction.
Length: 7 pages (including bibleography) Written: March 10, 2001
Available as:

Interesting Links on the Chinook Jargon language:
The Chinook Jargon - A
very informative site with many resources on the language, including
dictionaries.
Chinook Jargon -
A good summary of the linguistic and grammatical characteristics of
Chinook Jargon
Note: This paper is copyright 2001,
Kevin Ickes. If this paper is used
as a reference in another academic paper, I would really love to hear
about it. I also enjoy suggestions/comments/constructive criticism. I
can be reached here: